The Smiddy Museum & Archive

About

The Smiddy Museum & Archive in Orkney is a small but richly atmospheric heritage site that preserves the world of the traditional island blacksmith. Set in Dounby, the smiddy served local farming communities for generations, shaping tools, shoeing horses and repairing the equipment that kept rural life moving. One of its most interesting facts is that the forge remained in use well into the 20th century, making it one of Orkney’s last working smiddies before mechanisation transformed agriculture. Inside, the museum centres on the original forge, complete with bellows, anvils and racks of hand‑forged tools. The soot‑darkened walls and iron fittings give a vivid sense of the heat and labour that once filled the room. You can see blacksmithing equipment ranging from hammers and tongs to specialised tools for cart‑making and farm repairs, each showing the skill and precision required in the trade. The adjoining archive room holds photographs, documents and oral histories that trace the lives of local craftsmen and the communities they served. These records reveal how essential the smiddy was—not just as a workshop, but as a social hub where news, stories and advice were exchanged.

St Margaret's Hope Scotland
The Smiddy Museum & Archive
Location

The Smiddy Museum and Archive sits right in the heart of St Margaret’s Hope on the island of South Ronaldsay, one of the southern Orkney Islands. Its address is simply St Margaret’s Hope, South Ronaldsay, Orkney, KW17 2SN, tucked among the quiet streets of this pleasant little village that looks out over the water. Once you have had a look around the old blacksmith’s workshop with its tools, harnesses and local photographs, there is plenty more to see nearby. Just a short drive or bus ride north across the Churchill Barriers brings you to the Orkney Fossil and Heritage Centre on Burray, a fascinating spot full of ancient fossils and stories of island life. A little further on you reach the Italian Chapel on Lamb Holm, the beautifully decorated building created by Italian prisoners of war during the Second World War. On South Ronaldsay itself you can head down to the Tomb of the Eagles, a remarkable Neolithic burial cairn by the cliffs, or simply wander the village harbour and surrounding lanes. The barriers themselves make an interesting drive, linking the islands and offering views across Scapa Flow. Everything sits close enough that a relaxed half-day or full day easily covers the museum and a couple of these neighbouring places without any rush.