Cities
France Paris Paris Cathedral

Notre Dame Cathedral

Notre Dame Cathedral
About

Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture whose construction began in 1163 under Bishop Maurice de Sully and was largely completed by 1345. It was built on the Île de la Cité, replacing earlier churches and a Gallo-Roman temple. The cathedral exemplifies the evolution from Romanesque to Gothic style, featuring flying buttresses that allowed for taller walls and large stained-glass windows, including its famous rose windows. Its façade is adorned with intricate sculptures and three ornate portals depicting biblical stories. Over the centuries, Notre-Dame has witnessed significant historical events such as the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1804 and the beatification of Joan of Arc. By the 18th century, modifications were made to address issues like darkness and narrow entrances. In the 19th century, a major restoration led by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc revived the cathedral, adding the iconic spire and decorative elements like chimeras. Notre-Dame remains a symbol of French cultural heritage and Catholic worship, despite suffering damage in the 2019 fire. It is also the site of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and houses revered relics such as the Crown of Thorns.

Paris France
Location

Notre-Dame Cathedral is situated at 6 Parvis Notre-Dame – Place Jean-Paul II, in the 4th arrondissement of Paris, on the Île de la Cité, a small island in the Seine River at the historic heart of the city. This central location places it within easy walking distance of many notable Parisian landmarks. Just a few minutes away is Sainte-Chapelle, a stunning Gothic chapel renowned for its vibrant stained-glass windows, approximately 350 meters from Notre-Dame. Nearby is the Conciergerie, a former royal palace and prison linked to the French Revolution, located about 400 meters away. The island also features the charming Place Dauphine and the Queen Elizabeth II Flower Market, adding to the area's historic and cultural richness. Visitors can stroll along the Seine, cross bridges to the Île Saint-Louis, or explore the Archaeological Crypt beneath Notre-Dame’s forecourt, which reveals Paris’s ancient foundations. The cathedral is accessible via multiple metro lines, including Cité and Saint-Michel stations on line 4, and RER B and C lines at Saint-Michel – Notre-Dame station, making it well connected to the rest of Paris. Nearby amenities include parking facilities and Vélib’ bike stations, facilitating easy access for visitors. The area combines history, architecture, and vibrant Parisian culture in a compact and scenic setting.

Eiffel Tower Eiffel Tower Paris Arc de Triomphe Arc de Triomphe Paris Sacre-Cœur Basilica Sacre-Cœur Basilica Paris Louvre Pyramid Louvre Pyramid Paris Palais Garnier Palais Garnier Paris Panthéon Panthéon Paris Les Invalides & Napoleon's Tomb Les Invalides & Napoleon's Tomb Paris Moulin Rouge Moulin Rouge Paris Pont Neuf Pont Neuf Paris Louvre Museum Louvre Museum Paris Pont Alexandre III Pont Alexandre III Paris Place de la Concorde Place de la Concorde Paris Place de la Bastille Place de la Bastille Paris Place des Vosges Place des Vosges Paris Hôtel de Ville Hôtel de Ville Paris Conciergerie Conciergerie Paris Sainte-Chapelle Sainte-Chapelle Paris La Madeleine Church La Madeleine Church Paris Tour Saint-Jacques Tour Saint-Jacques Paris Colonne de Juillet Colonne de Juillet Paris Trocadéro Gardens & Fountain Trocadéro Gardens & Fountain Paris Grand Palais Grand Palais Paris Petit Palais Petit Palais Paris Assemblée Nationale Assemblée Nationale Paris Sorbonne Sorbonne Paris Musée d'Orsay Musée d'Orsay Paris Centre Pompidou Centre Pompidou Paris Musée Rodin Musée Rodin Paris Musée Picasso Musée Picasso Paris Musée Marmottan Monet Musée Marmottan Monet Paris Musée de l'Orangerie Musée de l'Orangerie Paris Musée du Quai Branly Musée du Quai Branly Paris Musée Grévin Musée Grévin Paris Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie Paris Musée Carnavalet Musée Carnavalet Paris Musée Nissim de Camondo Musée Nissim de Camondo Paris Musée Jacquemart-André Musée Jacquemart-André Paris Musée de Cluny Musée de Cluny Paris Musée des Arts et Métiers Musée des Arts et Métiers Paris Palais de Tokyo Palais de Tokyo Paris Atelier des Lumières Atelier des Lumières Paris Musée de la Vie Romantique Musée de la Vie Romantique Paris Maison de Victor Hugo Maison de Victor Hugo Paris Musée Zadkine Musée Zadkine Paris Musée Bourdelle Musée Bourdelle Paris Musée de la Préfecture de Police Musée de la Préfecture de Police Paris Musée de la Libération de Paris Musée de la Libération de Paris Paris Musée de la Poste Musée de la Poste Paris Musée de la Musique Musée de la Musique Paris Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace Paris Musée de l'Armée Musée de l'Armée Paris Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris Paris Bourse de Commerce Bourse de Commerce Paris Jardin du Luxembourg Jardin du Luxembourg Paris Jardin des Tuileries Jardin des Tuileries Paris Parc des Buttes-Chaumont Parc des Buttes-Chaumont Paris Parc de la Villette Parc de la Villette Paris Jardin des Plantes Jardin des Plantes Paris Parc Monceau Parc Monceau Paris Promenade Plantée Promenade Plantée Paris Parc de Belleville Parc de Belleville Paris Square du Vert-Galant Square du Vert-Galant Paris Jardin du Palais Royal Jardin du Palais Royal Paris Parc de Saint-Cloud Parc de Saint-Cloud Paris Bois de Boulogne Bois de Boulogne Paris Bois de Vincennes Bois de Vincennes Paris Jardin Albert Kahn Jardin Albert Kahn Paris Parc Georges Brassens Parc Georges Brassens Paris Square Louise Michel Square Louise Michel Paris Jardin Catherine Labouré Jardin Catherine Labouré Paris Parc André Citroën Parc André Citroën Paris Île aux Cygnes Île aux Cygnes Paris Marché des Enfants Rouges Marché des Enfants Rouges Paris Rue Cler Rue Cler Paris Marché Bastille Marché Bastille Paris Marché Monge Marché Monge Paris Marché Saint-Germain Marché Saint-Germain Paris Le Marais district Le Marais district Paris Saint-Germain-des-Pré Saint-Germain-des-Pré Paris Latin Quarter Latin Quarter Paris Montmartre Montmartre Paris Canal Saint-Martin Canal Saint-Martin Paris Belleville Belleville Paris Rue Montorgueil Rue Montorgueil Paris Marché aux Puces de Saint-Ouen Marché aux Puces de Saint-Ouen Paris Marché d'Aligre Marché d'Aligre Paris Rue Mouffetard Rue Mouffetard Paris Paris Observatory Paris Observatory Paris Astronomy Tower of the Sorbonne Astronomy Tower of the Sorbonne Paris Galerie Perrotin Galerie Perrotin Paris Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac Paris Galerie Chantal Crousel Galerie Chantal Crousel Paris Galerie Kamel Mennour Galerie Kamel Mennour Paris Marian Goodman Gallery Marian Goodman Gallery Paris Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin Paris Galerie Jousse Entreprise Galerie Jousse Entreprise Paris Galerie Sultana Galerie Sultana Paris Galerie Richard Galerie Richard Paris Galerie Patrick Seguin Galerie Patrick Seguin Paris Galerie BSL Galerie BSL Paris Avant-Scène Avant-Scène Paris Galerie Gosserez Galerie Gosserez Paris Mouvements Modernes Mouvements Modernes Paris Galerie Jacques Lacoste Galerie Jacques Lacoste Paris Galerie 1900-2000 Galerie 1900-2000 Paris Galerie Art : Concept Galerie Art : Concept Paris Galerie Laurent Godin Galerie Laurent Godin Paris Galerie Hussenot Galerie Hussenot Paris Galerie Kreo Galerie Kreo Paris Galerie Hervé Loevenbruck Galerie Hervé Loevenbruck Paris Galerie Magnin-A Galerie Magnin-A Paris Galerie mfc-Michèle Didier Galerie mfc-Michèle Didier Paris Galerie Georges-Philippe & Nathalie Vallois Galerie Georges-Philippe & Nathalie Vallois Paris Galerie Laurent Strouk Galerie Laurent Strouk Paris Galerie Suzanne Tarasiève Galerie Suzanne Tarasiève Paris

User attributes