The Radcliffe Camera, completed in 1749, is one of Oxford’s most iconic landmarks and a masterpiece of English Palladian architecture by James Gibbs. Commissioned with funds from physician John Radcliffe’s estate, it was originally built to house the Radcliffe Science Library before becoming part of the Bodleian Library complex. Its striking circular design, crowned by one of the largest domes in the UK, dominates Radcliffe Square and has become a symbol of the University. Today, it serves as a reading room for the Bodleian, linked to the Old Library via the underground Gladstone Link, and is home to the History Faculty Library2. While access to the interior is restricted to readers and guided tours, the building’s harmonious proportions and historic setting make it one of the most photographed sites in Oxford. Surrounded by architectural treasures, the Radcliffe Camera remains a testament to 18th‑century vision and the enduring pursuit of knowledge.
Oxford United KingdomThe Radcliffe Camera is an iconic building located in Radcliffe Square, Oxford (OX1 3BG), at the heart of the city's university precinct. Designed by James Gibbs in a grand Palladian Baroque style and completed in 1749, it was originally built to house the Radcliffe Science Library. Today, it serves as a reading room for the Bodleian Library and is a focal point of Oxford’s architectural and academic heritage. The circular sandstone structure with its impressive dome is surrounded by several key university landmarks including the Bodleian Old Library to the north, the University Church of St Mary the Virgin to the south, and notable colleges such as Brasenose to the west and All Souls to the east. Nearby, visitors can explore the Covered Market, the Sheldonian Theatre, and the Ashmolean Museum, making the Radcliffe Camera an essential part of the rich cultural and historic fabric of central Oxford.