Carfax Tower, rising 23 metres at the junction of Oxford’s four main streets, is all that remains of the 12th‑century St Martin’s Church, once the city’s official church. Demolished in 1896 to ease traffic flow, the tower survives as a Grade II listed landmark and a symbol of Oxford’s medieval past. Its name comes from the French carrefour, meaning crossroads, reflecting its central location. Visitors can climb 99 narrow steps to a viewing platform for panoramic vistas over the city’s spires and rooftops, passing the famous “Quarterboys” clock figures that chime every fifteen minutes. Over the centuries, the tower has served as a civic focal point, a fire lookout, and a silent witness to events from bustling markets to the English Civil War. Today, it remains a popular starting point for exploring Oxford, offering both a tangible link to the city’s layered history and one of its most memorable views.
Oxford United KingdomCarfax Tower, known as St Martin’s Tower, stands at the historic crossroads of Oxford’s city centre, where High Street, St Aldate’s, Cornmarket Street, and Queen Street meet. It is all that remains of the 12th-century St Martin’s Church, once Oxford’s official city church between 1122 and 1896, after which the main church building was demolished to accommodate road widening. The 74-foot (23-meter) tall tower is a Grade II listed building and offers visitors the chance to climb 99 steps for panoramic views over Oxford’s skyline, including famous landmarks such as the Radcliffe Camera and Christ Church College. The tower is a symbolic heart of the city, surrounded by bustling streets filled with shops, cafés, and historic sites like the Covered Market and the Martyrs' Memorial. Its central location makes it a key meeting point and a popular starting place for exploring Oxford’s rich heritage.