St. James's Palace, one of the oldest royal residences in London, holds a significant place in British history despite no longer being the monarch's primary home. Built by Henry VIII in the 1530s on the site of a former leper hospital dedicated to St. James the Less, it became a principal royal residence after the Palace of Whitehall was destroyed by fire in 1698. For centuries, it served as the official seat of the British monarch, and many important ceremonies and events took place within its walls. While Buckingham Palace is now the administrative hub of the monarchy, St. James's Palace remains a working palace and retains considerable symbolic importance. It is the senior palace of the Sovereign, and the Court of St. James's is still the formal name for the British Royal Court. Foreign ambassadors are officially accredited to the Court of St. James's. Several members of the Royal Family have apartments within the palace, and it continues to host official functions and events. Visiting the palace interior is generally not possible for the public, but its exterior and historical context contribute significantly to the royal landscape of London.
London United KingdomSt. James's Palace is centrally located in the prestigious St. James's area of London, within the City of Westminster. Its address is Marlborough Rd, St. James's, London SW1A 1BQ, UK. Its prime position places it in close proximity to numerous significant landmarks and royal residences. Just to the south lies St. James's Park, a beautiful Royal Park offering a tranquil green space. Buckingham Palace, the administrative heart of the monarchy, is a short walk to the west, often with the iconic Changing of the Guard ceremony passing by St. James's Palace. To the east, you'll find Pall Mall, a grand street lined with historic gentlemen's clubs. Clarence House, the former residence of King Charles III, is directly attached to St. James's Palace. A short stroll to the north brings you to Piccadilly, a major thoroughfare with shops and hotels. Trafalgar Square and the National Gallery are also within easy walking distance to the east. The area is steeped in royal history and offers a glimpse into the ceremonial heart of London. The palace is well-served by public transport. Green Park Underground station (Jubilee, Piccadilly, and Victoria lines) is nearby, providing convenient access. St. James's Park Underground station (Circle and District lines) is also within walking distance. Numerous bus routes operate in the vicinity.