Verulamium Museum
Verulamium Museum in Hertfordshire offers one of the most vivid windows into Roman Britain, built beside the remains of Verulamium, once one of the largest towns in Roman England. Its collections come directly from decades of archaeological excavations in St Albans, giving the museum an unusually authentic and site‑specific character. Inside, the star attraction is the Shell Mosaic, a beautifully preserved floor from a Roman townhouse. Its geometric patterns and delicate craftsmanship show the sophistication of domestic life nearly two millennia ago. Nearby, the Hypocaust display reveals how Romans heated their buildings with underfloor systems—an early form of central heating that still feels surprisingly modern. The museum’s galleries are filled with pottery, jewellery, tools, and everyday objects that illuminate life in the town: gaming counters, writing tablets, and household items that make the Romans feel close and familiar. The collection of Roman glass is particularly striking, with shimmering vessels in blues and greens that survived centuries underground. Visitors can also explore exhibits on religion, trade, and urban planning, including models that reconstruct Verulamium’s forum, basilica, and defensive walls. Together, these displays show how the town functioned as a thriving regional centre.
St Albans United Kingdom
Verulamium Museum is right on the edge of St Albans in Hertfordshire, in the heart of Roman Britain. You will find it at St Michael's Street, St Albans AL3 4SW, inside Verulamium Park next to the lake and a short walk from St Michael's village. It is built on the site of the Roman city of Verulamium itself and is full of mosaics, pottery and everyday objects found during digs. You are right next to Verulamium Park with its lake, playgrounds and Roman city walls and hypocaust still visible in the grass. Just a few minutes away is the Roman Theatre of Verulamium at Gorhambury, the only one of its kind you can see in Britain, and the ruins of Old Gorhambury House, an Elizabethan mansion. Walk into the city centre and you have St Albans Cathedral, one of the oldest cathedrals in England with its Norman tower, plus the medieval Clock Tower and St Albans Museum and Gallery in the old Town Hall. The Maltings and market area are full of cafes and shops. Nearby you have Hatfield House and Knebworth House, both great stately homes with gardens, Ashridge Estate and the Bridgewater Monument for big woodland walks, and Shaw's Corner, the home of George Bernard Shaw at Ayot St Lawrence.
Manor House
Museum
Museum