Vaduz Castle

Vaduz Castle, perched on a hilltop above Liechtenstein’s capital, is the official residence of the Princely Family and a defining symbol of the nation’s heritage. Dating back to the 12th century, its oldest section—the bergfried or keep—was originally built as a fortress to control Alpine trade routes. The castle changed hands over centuries, eventually becoming property of the Liechtenstein family in 1712. Though not open to the public, its imposing silhouette and panoramic views of the Rhine Valley and Swiss Alps make it a highlight of any visit to Vaduz. The castle underwent major restorations in the early 20th century and was expanded by Prince Franz Josef II, who made it the family’s permanent home in 1938. On Liechtenstein’s National Day, August 15th, the castle grounds open for a rare public celebration, offering a glimpse into royal life. With its blend of medieval architecture and modern significance, Vaduz Castle remains a powerful emblem of Liechtenstein’s monarchy and cultural identity.