St. Mary’s Cathedral

St. Mary’s Cathedral
About

St. Mary’s Cathedral, also known as the Dome Church (Toomkirik), is the oldest church in Tallinn and mainland Estonia, with origins dating back to the early 13th century. Initially established by Danish crusaders as a Roman Catholic church, it became Lutheran in 1561 following the Reformation and now serves as the seat of the Archbishop of the Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church. Located on Toompea Hill, the cathedral has survived centuries of political and religious upheaval, including a major fire in the 17th century. Its Gothic architecture is complemented by Baroque additions, including a 69-metre bell tower offering panoramic views of the city. Inside, the cathedral houses an extraordinary collection of medieval tombstones and over 100 coats of arms of Baltic German nobility, making it a unique repository of Estonia’s aristocratic heritage. With its layered history, architectural richness, and spiritual significance, St. Mary’s Cathedral remains a cornerstone of Tallinn’s cultural and religious landscape.

Tallinn Estonia
Location

St. Mary’s Cathedral, also known as Toomkirik, is located at Toom-Kooli 6 on Toompea Hill, in the medieval heart of Tallinn. As the city’s oldest church, founded in the 13th century, it stands out with its elegant Gothic architecture, whitewashed exterior, and a 69-meter baroque bell tower that offers panoramic views of Tallinn when open to visitors. The cathedral’s serene interior is adorned with historic tombstones and elaborate coats of arms from Estonia’s noble families, reflecting centuries of local history. Surrounding the cathedral, Toompea Hill is home to several of Tallinn’s most significant landmarks. Directly opposite is the Estonian Parliament at Toompea Castle, while the grand Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is just steps away. Also nearby are the Danish King’s Garden, Patkuli Viewing Platform with sweeping city vistas, and the Kiek in de Kök Fortification Museum. The cobbled streets around the cathedral are lined with charming medieval architecture and lead easily down to the bustling Old Town, making St. Mary’s Cathedral a central point for exploring Tallinn’s rich cultural and historical heritage.

Toompea Castle Toompea Castle Tallinn Fat Margaret Tower Fat Margaret Tower Tallinn Kiek in de Kök & Bastion Tunnels Kiek in de Kök & Bastion Tunnels Tallinn Estonian History Museum Estonian History Museum Tallinn Kumu Art Museum Kumu Art Museum Tallinn Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom Tallinn Estonian Maritime Museum Estonian Maritime Museum Tallinn Tallinn City Museum Tallinn City Museum Tallinn Children’s Museum Miiamilla Children’s Museum Miiamilla Tallinn Estonian Open Air Museum Estonian Open Air Museum Tallinn Estonian National Opera Estonian National Opera Tallinn Russian Theatre Russian Theatre Tallinn Kadriorg Art Museum Kadriorg Art Museum Tallinn Contemporary Art Museum of Estonia Contemporary Art Museum of Estonia Tallinn Draakoni Gallery Draakoni Gallery Tallinn Tallinn Art Hall Tallinn Art Hall Tallinn Kadriorg Palace Kadriorg Palace Tallinn Town Hall Square Town Hall Square Tallinn Freedom Square Freedom Square Tallinn Kadriorg Park Kadriorg Park Tallinn Danish King's Garden Danish King's Garden Tallinn Botanic Garden of Tallinn Botanic Garden of Tallinn Tallinn Balti Jaama Turg Balti Jaama Turg Tallinn Viru Street Viru Street Tallinn St. Catherine’s Passage St. Catherine’s Passage Tallinn Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Tallinn St. Olaf’s Church St. Olaf’s Church Tallinn Tallinn Old Town Tallinn Old Town Tallinn Patkuli Viewing Platform Patkuli Viewing Platform Tallinn Pikk Hermann Tower Pikk Hermann Tower Tallinn

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