category of places

Medieval Mikveh

About

The Medieval Mikveh in Erfurt is one of the most remarkable Jewish heritage sites in Germany, offering a rare glimpse into the religious life of the city’s medieval Jewish community. Discovered in 2007 near the Krämerbrücke, the ritual bath dates back to the 12th or 13th century and is among the oldest of its kind preserved in Europe. Built deep into the ground to access natural groundwater, the mikveh was used for purification rites central to Jewish tradition. Its stone-lined chamber, carefully restored, reflects both the architectural skill and the spiritual practices of the time. Together with the Old Synagogue and the Jewish cemetery, the mikveh forms part of Erfurt’s UNESCO World Heritage ensemble, highlighting the city’s role as a center of Jewish culture in the Middle Ages. Today, it stands as a powerful monument to faith, resilience, and the enduring legacy of Erfurt’s Jewish community.

Erfurt Germany

Location

The Medieval Mikveh in Erfurt is located near the Merchants' Bridge (Krämerbrücke) along the Gera River in the heart of Erfurt's historic old town. This ritual bath, rediscovered in 2007, offers a rare glimpse into the religious life of the medieval Jewish community. Though public access inside the mikveh is restricted, visitors can view it through a specially designed window. The site is surrounded by charming medieval streets and sits close to other major attractions like the Krämerbrücke itself, the Old Synagogue, and the Erfurt Cathedral. The area is well served by tram and bus lines, making it an accessible and culturally significant destination within Erfurt’s historic center.

Medieval Mikveh

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