The Basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura, or Saint Paul Outside the Walls, is one of Rome’s four major papal basilicas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Founded by Emperor Constantine in the 4th century over the burial place of Saint Paul, it was later expanded by Theodosius I into a grand five-nave structure. After a devastating fire in 1823, the basilica was meticulously rebuilt, preserving key elements like the 5th-century triumphal arch mosaics and the Gothic ciborium by Arnolfo di Cambio. Its vast interior features 80 granite columns, portraits of all popes, and the Apostle’s tomb beneath the high altar. The cloister, crafted by the Vassalletto family, is a masterpiece of 13th-century Roman art, while the monastic garden offers a serene space inspired by biblical flora. Located on Via Ostiense, the basilica remains a vital pilgrimage site and a testament to Rome’s spiritual and architectural legacy.
Rome ItalyThe Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls (Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura) is located at Piazzale San Paolo 1, in the Ostiense district of Rome, just south of the ancient Aurelian Walls. It is one of Rome's four major papal basilicas and the second-largest basilica in the city after St. Peter’s. The basilica stands on the traditional burial site of Saint Paul the Apostle and features a vast interior with impressive mosaics, 80 columns, and a majestic golden facade framed by an elegant colonnade in the forecourt. It is a significant pilgrimage destination and is easily accessible via the nearby Basilica San Paolo Metro Station (Line B), with several bus routes serving the area. Nearby, visitors can explore other historic and cultural sites such as the Pyramid of Caius Cestius, the ancient Baths of Caracalla, and the lively Trastevere neighborhood across the river. The area also includes the Necropolis of San Paolo and vibrant local markets, blending spiritual heritage with Rome’s rich urban life. This peaceful yet accessible location offers a unique experience away from the city center’s busiest tourist routes while remaining well connected to Rome’s major attractions.