The Theatre of Dionysus, nestled on the southern slope of the Acropolis in Athens, is considered the birthplace of Western theatre. Dedicated to Dionysus, the god of wine and festivity, it dates back to the 6th century BCE and reached its peak during the 5th century BCE, the golden age of Athenian drama. With a capacity of up to 17,000 spectators, the theatre hosted the dramatic competitions of the Dionysia festival, where great playwrights like Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes first presented their works. Its design set the standard for later Greek and Roman theatres, featuring a semi-circular arrangement for optimal viewing and acoustics. Though much of the original structure has been lost to time, the stone seating, remnants of the stage, and the marble thrones reserved for dignitaries still reflect its ancient grandeur. Overlooking Athens, the Theatre of Dionysus remains a powerful symbol of the city’s cultural legacy and a testament to the enduring influence of classical drama on literature and performance worldwide.
Athens GreeceThe Theatre of Dionysus is an ancient Greek theatre located on the south slope of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece. Originally part of the sanctuary of Dionysus Eleuthereus, it was the first and largest theatre built in Athens, dating back to the sixth century BC2. The theatre played a crucial role in the development of Greek drama, hosting performances of tragedies and comedies by playwrights such as Sophocles, Euripides, Aeschylus, and Aristophanes. Initially, spectators sat on the natural hillside, but later renovations introduced tiered stone seating, accommodating up to 17,000 people2. The front row featured elaborate marble thrones reserved for distinguished citizens. The theatre remained in use through the Roman period but fell into decay during the Byzantine era. Excavations in the 19th century led to its identification and restoration. Today, it stands as a significant historical site, offering visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Greek theatrical traditions.
Acropolis Museum
Athens
National Archaeological Museum
Athens
Museum of Cycladic Art
Athens
Byzantine and Christian Museum
Athens
Benaki Museum
Athens
Goulandris Museum
Athens
Numismatic Museum
Athens
War Museum Athens
Athens
National Art Gallery Athens
Athens
Hellenic Motor Museum Athens
Athens
National Garden of Athens
Athens
Pedion tou Areos
Athens
Mount Lycabettus
Athens
Strefi Hill
Athens
Filopappou Hill
Athens
Antonis Tritsis Park
Athens
Acropolis of Athens
Athens
Parthenon
Athens
Temple of Hephaestus
Athens
Temple of Olympian Zeus
Athens
Odeon of Herodes Atticus
Athens
Tower of the Winds
Athens
Philopappos Monument
Athens
Hadrian's Arch
Athens
Kerameikos Archaeological Site
Athens
Acropolis Fortress
Athens
Daphni Monastery
Athens
Hellenic Parliament Athens
Athens
Varvakios Agora
Athens
Zappeion Hall
Athens
Presidential Mansion
Athens
Plaka
Athens
Monastiraki
Athens
Anafiotika
Athens
Syntagma Square
Athens
Panathenaic Stadium
Athens
Technopolis
Athens
Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center
Athens
Athens Riviera
Athens
Epigraphical Museum
Athens
Athens National Historical Museum
Athens
Ancient Agora of Athens
Athens
Roman Agora Museum
Athens
Frissiras Museum
Athens
Herakleidon Museum
Athens
Ilias Lalaounis Jewelry Museum
Athens
National Museum of Contemporary Art Αthens
Athens
Museum of Greek Folk Art
Athens
Hellenic Children’s Museum
Athens
Museum of Popular Instruments
Athens
Philatelic and Postal Museum
Athens
Kotsanas Museum of Ancient Greek Technology
Athens
Museum of the City of Athens
Athens
Gennadius Library
Athens
Jewish Museum of Greece
Athens
Museum of Pavlos & Alexandra Kanellopoulos
Athens
Tatoi Palace
Athens
National Theatre of Greece
Athens
Rex Theatre
Athens
Onassis Stegi
Athens
Megaron Athens Concert Hall
Athens
Pallas Theatre
Athens
Badminton Theatre
Athens
Peiraios 260
Athens
Benaki Museum of Contemporary Art
Athens
Athens Municipal Gallery
Athens
Eleni Koroneou Gallery
Athens
Rebecca Camhi Gallery
Athens
Bernier/Eliades Gallery
Athens
The Breeder Gallery
Athens
Kalfayan Galleries
Athens
DESTE Foundation for Contemporary Art
Athens
National Observatory of Athens
Athens
Penteli Observatory
Athens