The Catedral Vieja de Santa María de la Sede is one of Salamanca’s most treasured monuments, a serene Romanesque cathedral that preserves the spiritual and artistic essence of the city’s medieval past. Begun in the 12th century, it is distinguished by its powerful fortress‑like exterior and the iconic Torre del Gallo, whose scalloped dome rises above the historic skyline. Inside, the atmosphere is intimate and contemplative, illuminated by soft light that reveals centuries‑old frescoes, sculpted capitals, and chapels rich in symbolism. The cathedral’s masterpiece is the grand altarpiece by Nicolás Florentino, a vivid cycle of Gothic paintings that narrates the life of the Virgin Mary with remarkable detail and colour. Though smaller than the adjoining New Cathedral, the Old Cathedral offers a unique sense of continuity, inviting visitors to step into the origins of Salamanca’s religious heritage and experience a space where history, devotion, and artistry remain beautifully intertwined.
Salamanca SpainCatedral Vieja de Santa María de la Sede forms part of the cathedral complex at the southern edge of Salamanca’s old town, attached directly to the New Cathedral and reached from the same entrance on Plaza Juan XXIII and Plaza de Anaya. It stands within the UNESCO-listed historic centre, just a short walk from the University of Salamanca’s Escuelas Mayores and Menores and the famous frog façade on Calle Libreros, as well as the Cielo de Salamanca mural and the Ieronimus tower route that runs through the cathedral roofs. Very close by are Casa Lis (the Art Nouveau and Art Deco museum), the Casa-museo Unamuno, the Episcopal Palace and viewpoints over the River Tormes and the Roman Bridge, making the Old Cathedral an easy highlight to combine with Salamanca’s main monuments on foot.
Museo de Salamanca
Salamanca
Museo Art Nouveau y Art Déco - Casa Lis
Salamanca
Unamuno House Museum
Salamanca
Museum of Commerce
Salamanca
Casa Museo de Zacarías González
Salamanca
Museo de Historia de la Automoción de Salamanca
Salamanca
Domus Artium 2002
Salamanca
Centro Monumenta Salmanticae
Salamanca
Teatro Juan del Encina
Salamanca
Teatro Liceo de Salamanca
Salamanca
Palacio de la Salina
Salamanca
Casa de las Conchas
Salamanca
Palacio de Monterrey
Salamanca
Palacio de Anaya
Salamanca
Palacio Episcopal de Salamanca
Salamanca
Torre del Clavero
Salamanca
Mercado de San Juan
Salamanca
Salamanca Cathedral
Salamanca
La Clerecía
Salamanca
Iglesia de San Martín de Tours
Salamanca
Iglesia de San Marcos Salamanca
Salamanca
Church of Saint Benedict (FSSPX)
Salamanca
Iglesia de San Julián y Santa Basilisa
Salamanca
Convent of San Esteban
Salamanca
Puente Romano de Salamanca
Salamanca
Casco Histórico de Salamanca
Salamanca
Casa de las Muertes
Salamanca
House of Teresa of Ávila
Salamanca
Dona María la Brava
Salamanca
Plaza Mayor de Salamanca
Salamanca
Parque de los Jesuitas
Salamanca
Huerto de Calixto y Melibea
Salamanca
Convent Museum of Santa Clara
Salamanca