Tapada das Necessidades is one of Lisbon’s hidden gems, offering a peaceful retreat away from the city’s bustling streets. Originally a royal hunting ground, the park was later opened to the public in 1910 and remains a tranquil space filled with exotic trees, duck ponds, and one of Europe’s largest collections of cacti. At its heart stands the Palácio das Necessidades, a striking pink palace that once served as a royal residence and now houses the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. While the palace itself is not open to visitors, the park’s terraces provide stunning views of the Tagus River and the 25 de Abril Bridge. The park has a rich artistic legacy, with Édouard Manet said to have found inspiration here for his famous painting Le déjeuner sur l’herbe. Despite some areas showing signs of neglect, Tapada das Necessidades remains a serene escape, perfect for picnics and quiet walks. Easily accessible by bus, it offers a unique blend of history and nature.
Lisbon PortugalTapada das Necessidades is located in the parish of Prazeres, just west of Lisbon’s city center, near the historic neighborhood of Estrela and the Alcântara-Terra train station. The main entrance is along Calçada das Necessidades, but there are also unofficial entry points from Rua do Borja, allowing visitors to discover this hidden green oasis in the heart of the city. The park sits beside the striking Palácio das Necessidades, a former royal residence now housing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and is known for its peaceful atmosphere, English-style gardens, exotic plants, picturesque lakes, and panoramic views of the Tagus River and the 25 de Abril Bridge. Nearby, you’ll find the Cemitério dos Prazeres, a grand cemetery and the final stop for the famous tram 28, as well as the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, one of Portugal’s most important art museums, and the Museu do Oriente, which highlights the country’s connections with Asia. The area is also close to the vibrant Alcântara district, home to trendy bars and restaurants, and offers easy access to the riverside promenade and the historical Lapa neighborhood.