Rossio Square, officially known as Praça Dom Pedro IV, is the vibrant heart of Lisbon, steeped in history and architectural charm. Dating back to the Middle Ages, it has witnessed royal celebrations, revolts, and even public executions. Today, it is a lively hub surrounded by cafés, shops, and cultural landmarks. The square’s distinctive wave-patterned pavement, introduced in 1848, has become an iconic feature replicated across Portugal and beyond. At its center stands the monument to King Pedro IV, flanked by two grand baroque fountains. The neoclassical Teatro Nacional D. Maria II dominates the northern end, offering a rich program of theatrical performances. Nearby, Rossio Station, with its striking neo-Manueline façade, serves as a gateway to Sintra. The square is a popular meeting point, ideal for enjoying a coffee at Café Nicola or exploring the surrounding Baixa district. Easily accessible by metro, Rossio Square is a must-visit for its historical significance and lively atmosphere.
Lisbon PortugalRossio Square, officially named Praça Dom Pedro IV, is located in the heart of Lisbon’s Baixa district, at the northern end of Rua Augusta and just south of Restauradores Square, making it one of the city’s most central and lively public spaces. Nearby attractions include the Santa Justa Lift, Lisbon’s main pedestrian shopping street Rua Augusta, and the grand waterfront Praça do Comércio, all within a short walk. The square is also close to the D. Maria II National Theatre, Rossio Railway Station (with trains to Sintra), and the historic Café Nicola, surrounded by a vibrant mix of restaurants, shops, and cafés.