Monsanto Forest Park is Lisbon’s largest green space, often called the city’s “green lungs.” Covering nearly 1,000 hectares, it offers a mix of dense forests, scenic viewpoints, and recreational areas. Originally a barren hillside, the park was reforested in the 1930s, transforming it into a haven for nature lovers. Visitors can explore hiking and cycling trails, picnic spots, and playgrounds, while panoramic viewpoints provide stunning vistas over Lisbon and the Tagus River. The park also features historical sites, including the remains of old limestone quarries and a military fort. Despite its natural beauty, Monsanto has a unique contrast, with a functioning high-security prison within its boundaries. Easily accessible by bus, it is a perfect escape for outdoor enthusiasts looking to experience Lisbon’s wilder side.
Lisbon PortugalMonsanto Forest Park (Parque Florestal de Monsanto) is located in the western part of Lisbon, stretching across the Monsanto Hills and often described as the city’s “green lung” due to its vast size—covering around 10 square kilometers, it is the largest green space in Lisbon and one of the largest urban forests in Europe. The park is easily accessible from central Lisbon, with multiple entry points and parking areas, and can be reached by car, public transport, or even by walking or cycling via the Green Corridor that connects to Praça dos Restauradores in the city center. Within the park’s boundaries, visitors will find a variety of landscapes, including woodlands, picnic areas, walking and cycling trails, playgrounds, and panoramic viewpoints such as the Panorâmico de Monsanto, an abandoned 1970s hotel offering sweeping views over Lisbon and the Tagus River. The park is bordered by several neighborhoods, including Belém to the south, Campolide to the east, and Alcântara to the southeast, making it a natural link between central Lisbon and its western districts. Nearby attractions include the historic Belém district, renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the Jerónimos Monastery and Belém Tower, as well as the impressive MAAT – Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology, all within a short drive or a pleasant cycle ride from the park’s southern edge.