The Planetário de Marinha, or the Naval Planetarium in Lisbon, is a leading astronomical and educational institution dedicated to popularizing science and the wonders of the universe. Located in the historic district of Belém, the planetarium is a key cultural landmark that attracts thousands of visitors each year. Its official name reflects its unique association with the Portuguese Navy, a nod to Portugal's rich maritime history and its tradition of using astronomy for navigation. Opened to the public in 1969, the planetarium has undergone significant modernization to remain at the forefront of public science education. It features a state-of-the-art projection system that creates a truly immersive experience under its magnificent dome, simulating the night sky with stunning realism. The planetarium’s program is both diverse and engaging, with shows designed for all ages, from captivating animated films for children to in-depth scientific presentations for adults. A team of skilled astronomers and educators guide visitors on a cosmic journey, explaining complex topics like celestial mechanics, planetary science, and cosmology in an accessible and exciting way. The institution's mission extends beyond just public shows; it serves as a vital resource for schools and researchers. It hosts workshops, lectures, and special events that foster a deeper understanding of astronomy and space exploration.
Lisbon PortugalThe Planetário de Marinha is located in the Praça do Império, in the Belém district of Lisbon, adjacent to the Museu de Marinha (Maritime Museum) and near the iconic Mosteiro dos Jerónimos (Jerónimos Monastery). Opened in 1965, this planetarium is one of the largest in Europe and features a 25-meter dome equipped with an advanced digital projection system capable of displaying over 9,000 stars, celestial bodies, and astronomical phenomena. It offers regular educational sessions in multiple languages, with special programs for children, families, and schools. The venue also includes a library and the Commander Conceição Silva Observatory, used by amateur astronomers. Belém is a vibrant historic area known for its riverside views, gardens, and numerous cultural landmarks, including the Belém Tower and the National Coach Museum, making the Planetário de Marinha an ideal destination where science meets rich Portuguese heritage and natural beauty. The area is easily accessible by tram, bus, and train, making it a popular stop for visitors exploring Lisbon.