Musée national des Douanes

About

The Musée national des Douanes in Bordeaux is a unique institution dedicated to the history of customs and trade. Located in the historic Place de la Bourse, within the elegant Palais de la Bourse, it is the only museum of its kind in France. Its collections trace the evolution of customs administration from the Middle Ages to the present, highlighting the role of Bordeaux as a major port city. Visitors discover rare documents, uniforms, weapons, and models that illustrate how customs shaped commerce, security, and international exchange. The museum also explores broader themes such as smuggling, taxation, and globalization, offering insight into the complex relationship between trade and society. With its blend of historical artifacts and modern museography, the Musée national des Douanes provides an engaging perspective on the city’s maritime heritage and France’s economic history.

Bordeaux France

Location

The Musée national des Douanes in Bordeaux is located at Place de la Bourse, housed in the historic 18th-century Hôtel des Douanes. This museum explores the history of French customs administration from the 18th century to the present day through diverse exhibits including uniforms, artifacts, and artworks related to customs and trade. It sits prominently on the picturesque Place de la Bourse, close to the Garonne River and near landmarks like the Miroir d’Eau and the Pont de Pierre. The museum is easily accessible by tram at the Place de la Bourse stop and is surrounded by central Bordeaux’s architectural and cultural highlights, making it a key site in the city's historic district.