Hrvatsko narodno kazalište Ivana pl. Zajca Rijeka

Opened in 1885, the Croatian National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc is one of Rijeka’s most elegant cultural landmarks, designed by the Viennese duo Fellner & Helmer, who shaped many theatres across Central Europe. Its façade, decorated with allegorical sculptures of Drama and Music, reflects the city’s cosmopolitan spirit during the Austro‑Hungarian era. Inside, the theatre impresses with a richly ornamented Neo‑Baroque auditorium, glowing with gold detailing and deep red upholstery. The ceiling frescoes, created by Franz Matsch—who worked alongside Gustav Klimt in Vienna—are among its most fascinating features. They depict mythological scenes celebrating the performing arts, adding a touch of imperial grandeur. Visitors can also admire the historic stage machinery, partly preserved from the original 19th‑century installation, and the elegant foyer with marble columns and portraits of notable Croatian performers. The theatre is home to opera, drama, and ballet ensembles, making it a lively cultural hub. A lesser‑known curiosity is the building’s role during World War II, when performances continued despite air‑raid threats, symbolising Rijeka’s resilience and devotion to the arts.