Riga Castle, perched on the banks of the Daugava River in the heart of Old Riga, is one of Latvia’s most historically significant landmarks. Originally founded in 1330 by the Livonian Order, the castle has undergone numerous reconstructions, with its current form dating largely from the 16th century. Over the centuries, it has served as a seat of power for various regimes, including the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Sweden, and the Russian Empire. Since 1922, it has been the official residence of the President of Latvia, symbolising national sovereignty. The castle also houses the Latvian National Museum of History, showcasing the country’s rich cultural heritage. Architecturally, Riga Castle blends medieval foundations with later additions, including Baroque and Art Deco elements. Despite damage during conflicts and Soviet-era repurposing, it has been carefully restored and remains a prominent symbol of Latvian statehood. With its layered past and commanding presence, Riga Castle continues to play a central role in the nation’s political and cultural life.
Riga LatviaRiga Castle is located at Pils laukums 3, on the right bank of the Daugava River at the western edge of Riga’s Old Town. As one of Latvia’s most significant medieval castles, its foundation stone was laid in 1330, and today it serves as the official residence of the President of Latvia. The castle’s architecture reflects centuries of history, with Gothic and Renaissance elements, and it has undergone several reconstructions, most recently before Latvia’s centenary. The castle is not generally open for casual visits but can be explored by booking a private tour. Nearby, you’ll find the scenic Daugava riverbank, the Arsenāls Exhibition Hall, Three Brothers (Latvia’s oldest residential buildings), the Latvian Museum of Architecture, and the lively streets and squares of Old Riga. The area is rich in cafés, parks, and shops, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city’s cultural and historical attractions. Riga Castle’s central location ensures easy access to public transport and other major landmarks in Riga’s UNESCO-listed historic center.