Cities
Serbia Belgrade Beograd Museum

Museum of Natural History

About

Founded in 1895, the Museum of Natural History in Belgrade is Serbia’s oldest institution dedicated to the study and preservation of natural heritage. With over 1.5 million specimens across 125 collections, it ranks among the most significant museums in Southeastern Europe. Its holdings span minerals, fossils, plants, fungi, and animals from Serbia, the Balkans, and beyond, offering a comprehensive view of biodiversity and geological history. Though it lacks a permanent exhibition space, the museum organizes rotating displays and educational programs at its gallery in Kalemegdan. Highlights include rare Balkan flora documented by Josif Pančić, the museum’s founding figure, and extensive entomological and paleontological collections. Housed in two buildings in the Vračar district, the museum also maintains one of the region’s richest scientific libraries. It continues to serve as a vital center for research, conservation, and public engagement, bridging science and culture in the heart of Belgrade.

Belgrade Serbia
Museum of Natural History
Location

The Museum of Natural History in Belgrade is currently located at Njegoševa 51, housed in the building of the former First Female Grammar School. Founded in 1895, it is one of Serbia’s oldest and most significant institutions, dedicated to preserving the natural heritage of Serbia and the broader Balkan region. The museum’s collections include minerals, fossils, plant and animal specimens, and an extensive herbarium, with exhibits that cover natural history from ancient times to the present. While it does not have a permanent exhibition, various temporary exhibits are held in the Natural History Museum Gallery located within the historic Belgrade Fortress area. This gallery is set in one of the oldest buildings on the fortress grounds, close to Knez Mihailova Street, Republic Square, and Kalemegdan Park, all offering a rich cultural experience in the heart of the city. The museum’s location combines natural science with access to some of Belgrade’s most iconic historic and leisure sites.

Belgrade Fortress Belgrade Fortress Castle National Museum of Serbia National Museum of Serbia Museum Museum of Contemporary Art in Belgrade Museum of Contemporary Art in Belgrade Museum Nikola Tesla Museum Nikola Tesla Museum Museum Museum of Yugoslavia Museum of Yugoslavia Museum Ethnographic Museum Ethnographic Museum Museum Military Museum Military Museum Museum Historical Museum of Serbia Historical Museum of Serbia Museum Railway Museum Railway Museum Museum Royal Palace Royal Palace Museum White Palace White Palace Museum Old Palace Old Palace Palace New Palace New Palace Palace National Theatre in Belgrade National Theatre in Belgrade Theatre Yugoslav Drama Theatre Yugoslav Drama Theatre Theatre Belgrade Drama Theatre Belgrade Drama Theatre Theatre Terazije Theatre Terazije Theatre Theatre Cvijeta Zuzorić Art Pavilion Cvijeta Zuzorić Art Pavilion Gallery Gallery of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Gallery of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Museum ULUS Gallery ULUS Gallery Gallery Kalemegdan Park Kalemegdan Park Park Tasmajdan Park Tasmajdan Park Park Topčider Park Topčider Park Park Pionirski Park Pionirski Park Park Botanical Garden Jevremovac Botanical Garden Jevremovac Botanical Garden Trg Republike Trg Republike Square Terazije Square Terazije Square Square Nikola Pašić Square Nikola Pašić Square Square Zeleni Venac Market Zeleni Venac Market Market Kalenić Market Kalenić Market Market Gardos Tower Gardos Tower Tourist attractions Avala Tower Avala Tower Tourist attractions Skadarlija Street Skadarlija Street Street Ada Ciganlija Ada Ciganlija Tourist attractions St. Sava Temple St. Sava Temple Church St. Mark’s Church Belgrade St. Mark’s Church Belgrade Church Knez Mihailova Street Knez Mihailova Street Street Museum of Applied Arts Museum of Applied Arts Museum Zepter Museum Zepter Museum Museum Jewish Historical Museum Jewish Historical Museum Museum Konak Kneginje Ljubice Konak Kneginje Ljubice Museum Konak Kneza Miloša Konak Kneza Miloša Museum Museum of the City of Belgrade Museum of the City of Belgrade Museum Yugoslav film archive Yugoslav film archive Museum Vuk & Dositej Museum Vuk & Dositej Museum Museum Museum of Theatrical Arts Museum of Theatrical Arts Museum Museum of Pedagogy Museum of Pedagogy Museum Museum of Serbian Orthodox Church Museum of Serbian Orthodox Church Museum Museum of the Banjica Concentration Camp Museum of the Banjica Concentration Camp Museum Zemun Homeland Museum Zemun Homeland Museum Museum Manak’s House Manak’s House Museum Gallery of Petar Dobrović Gallery of Petar Dobrović Museum Museum of Ivo Andrić Museum of Ivo Andrić Museum Museum of Jovan Cvijić Museum of Jovan Cvijić Museum Museum of Nadežda and Rastko Petrović Museum of Nadežda and Rastko Petrović Museum FK Crvena Zvezda Museum FK Crvena Zvezda Museum Museum Museum of Science and Technology Museum of Science and Technology Museum Museum of Aviation Museum of Aviation Museum PTT Postal Museum PTT Postal Museum Museum Atelje 212 Atelje 212 Theatre Bitef Theatre Bitef Theatre Theatre Zvezdara Theatre Zvezdara Theatre Theatre Boško Buha Theatre Boško Buha Theatre Theatre Duško Radović Little Theatre Duško Radović Little Theatre Theatre Gallery SANU Gallery SANU Gallery O3ONE Art Space O3ONE Art Space Gallery Eugster Belgrade Gallery Eugster Belgrade Gallery Gallery X Vitamin Gallery X Vitamin Gallery Gallery Progres Gallery Progres Gallery Gallery Belgrade Observatory Belgrade Observatory Observatory Belgrade Planetarium Belgrade Planetarium Planetarium