Cities
Czech Republic Brno Jihomoravský kraj Museum

Moravian Museum

About

Moravian Museum in Brno is the second‑largest and one of the oldest museums in the Czech Republic, founded in 1817. It is best known for its extraordinary archaeological and anthropological collections, including the world‑famous Venus of Dolní Věstonice, a Paleolithic ceramic figurine over 25,000 years old. This remarkable piece makes the museum a key destination for anyone interested in early human history. Inside, visitors can explore a wide range of exhibitions. The Anthropos Pavilion presents human evolution with life‑size reconstructions, prehistoric tools and interactive displays that trace the development of early societies. The Dietrichstein Palace, another major branch, houses natural history, ethnography and historical collections, including rare minerals, traditional Moravian costumes and exhibits on regional folklore. The museum also preserves unique manuscripts, musical instruments and scientific collections that highlight Moravia’s cultural identity.

Brno Czech Republic
Moravian Museum
Location

The Moravian Museum is located in the historic center of Brno, the second-largest city in the Czech Republic, on Zelný trh (Cabbage Market) at Zelný trh 6. It is housed in the magnificent Dietrichstein Palace, a grand baroque building originally constructed as the residence of Cardinal Franz von Dietrichstein between 1613 and 1616. As the biggest and oldest museum in Moravia, and the second-largest and second-oldest museum in the entire Czech Republic, the Moravian Museum was established in July 1817 by Emperor Francis I. Nearby attractions include the Brno Historic Old Town Square, the vibrant heart of the city lined with colorful baroque and renaissance buildings, cafes, restaurants, and shops. The Holy Trinity Column and Parnas Fountain are focal points of the square, where weekly markets bring local vendors selling fresh produce and crafts. Špilberk Castle perched on a hilltop overlooking the city is a short walk away, offering panoramic views and housing the Brno City Museum. The Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, with its distinctive neo-Gothic twin spires dominating Brno's skyline, is also nearby. Visitors can explore the mysterious Brno Underground Labyrinth beneath the city center, or visit the nearby Mendel Museum in the Augustinian Abbey and the Anthropos Pavilion. The Church of St. James and the unique Tugendhat Villa, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are also within easy reach of the Moravian Museum.

Museum of the City of Brno Museum of the City of Brno Museum Technical museum Technical museum Museum Museum of Romani Culture Museum of Romani Culture Museum Anthropos Pavilion Anthropos Pavilion Museum Mendel Museum of Masaryk University Mendel Museum of Masaryk University Museum Villa Tugendhat Villa Tugendhat Museum Villa Löw-Beer Villa Löw-Beer Museum Museum of Applied Arts Brno Museum of Applied Arts Brno Museum Pražák Palace Pražák Palace Museum Diocesan Museum Diocesan Museum Museum Leoš Janáček Memorial Leoš Janáček Memorial Museum Retro muzeum Na statku Retro muzeum Na statku Museum VIDA! science center VIDA! science center Museum Špilberk Castle Špilberk Castle Castle Veveří Castle Veveří Castle Castle Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul Cathedral Church of St. James Church of St. James Church Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady Church Mahen Theatre Mahen Theatre Theatre Janáček Theatre Janáček Theatre Theatre Lužánky Park Lužánky Park Park Brno Botanical Garden of the Faculty of Science Brno Botanical Garden of the Faculty of Science Botanical Garden Botanical Gardens and Arboretum of Mendel University Botanical Gardens and Arboretum of Mendel University Botanical Garden Brno Observatory and Planetarium Brno Observatory and Planetarium Observatory