Italian Court Kutna Hora

About

Italian Court is one of Kutná Hora’s most important historic landmarks, once the financial heart of the Bohemian Kingdom. Originally a royal residence, it became the central mint in the 14th century, producing the famous Prague groschen—one of Europe’s most trusted medieval currencies. Its name comes from the Italian experts invited to modernise minting techniques, bringing Renaissance precision to the kingdom’s economy. Inside, the museum reveals the full story of coin production, from raw silver to finished currency. You can explore reconstructed minting workshops, see original dies and tools, and learn how strict quality control shaped the city’s prosperity. The Royal Audience Hall, with its ornate Gothic vaulting, reflects the building’s political importance, while the chapel dedicated to St. Wenceslas showcases delicate medieval frescoes. Together, these spaces offer a vivid picture of royal authority, craftsmanship, and the wealth generated by Kutná Hora’s mines.

Kutná Hora Czech Republic

Location

The Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr) is located in the historic centre of Kutná Hora, on Havlíčkovo náměstí, close to the town’s main streets and squares. This former royal mint was once the economic heart of the medieval kingdom, where silver was processed and the famous Prague groschen were minted. Today, it is one of the most important historical landmarks in the town and a key place to learn about Kutná Hora’s silver era. Inside the complex, visitors can explore exhibitions about coin minting, the royal court, and medieval town administration. The atmospheric interiors and underground spaces add to the experience, making it one of the most interesting cultural stops in Kutná Hora. Nearby, there are several major attractions worth seeing. The Cathedral of Saint Barbara, the town’s most iconic Gothic monument, is within easy reach and is a must-visit for its dramatic architecture and beautiful stained glass. Also close by are the Stone House, another fine Gothic landmark, and the Czech Museum of Silver, which helps explain the town’s mining history. Not far away, you can also visit the Sedlec Ossuary in the Sedlec district, one of the most unusual sights in the Czech Republic.