Perched on a rocky promontory above the Vltava River, Vyšehrad Fortress offers a tranquil escape steeped in legend and history. Though built in the 10th century—after Prague Castle—it’s often romantically cited as the city’s mythical birthplace, linked to Princess Libuše’s prophecy. The site features the Neo-Gothic Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, the Romanesque Rotunda of St. Martin, and the Vyšehrad Cemetery, final resting place of Czech luminaries like Antonín Dvořák and Alphonse Mucha. Visitors can explore leafy paths, panoramic ramparts, and underground casemates housing original Baroque statues from Charles Bridge. The Slavín tomb honors national heroes, while folklore adds depth to the fortress’s aura—such as the tale of Šemík, the horse who leapt to freedom. Less crowded than Prague Castle, Vyšehrad invites reflection and discovery, blending architectural gems, cultural memory, and sweeping city views into one of Prague’s most atmospheric landmarks.
Prague Czech RepublicVyšehrad Fortress is located at V Pevnosti 159/5b, 128 00 Praha 2, perched on a hill on the east bank of the Vltava River, just over 3 km southeast of Prague Castle. This historic fortification dates back to the 10th century and is renowned for its peaceful green spaces, panoramic views over the city and river, and its significance in Czech history and legend. Within the fortress grounds, visitors can explore the striking Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, the Vyšehrad Cemetery—final resting place of national figures like Antonín Dvořák and Alfons Mucha—the 11th-century Rotunda of St. Martin, and remnants of medieval and Baroque fortifications including the Tabor and Leopold Gates. Vyšehrad is easily accessible via the Vyšehrad metro station (Line C), about a 9-minute walk away, or by trams stopping at Albertov and Výtoň. The area is known for its tranquil parks, scenic walking paths, and local cafés, making it a favorite spot for both locals and visitors seeking a relaxing escape with spectacular city views.